SGPA to Percentage Calculator 2025: Method, Formulas, Tips To Improve

SGPA to Percentage Calculator: Students require regular updates on their performance, which motivates them to do even better in their academics. So, most universities use a grading system to calculate and display the student’s academic performance. Usually, the grades are awarded based on the results of semester exams that occur twice a year or so. SGPA is one such system that many universities use to grade their students’ academic performance today. This system also helps students compare their grades with other students and maintain healthy competition. 

The SGPA is often converted to a percentage to avail a broader perspective. This article will teach us about SGPA and SGPA to Percentage conversion. 

What is SGPA?

Semester Grade Point Average is the full form of SGPA used in many universities to grade their students. This term offers the grades of the students semester-wise based on the credits assigned to the subjects by the university. So, SGPA shows how well a student has performed in a semester. Moreover, SGPA is not just limited to calculating a student’s performance but also helps the students in many other ways such as getting higher academic opportunities or even fetching career opportunities. 

Importance of SGPA

Many universities consider SGPA to be extremely essential for several reasons. Here are some of the major reasons why SGPA is important in academics. 

• Academic Performamce: 

SGPA is the system that informs students about their performance in a specific semester, helping them understand where they can improve. 

• Opportunities:

Many universities consider SGPA for admissions and scholarships. So, if you have a strong SGPA, you can stand ahead in the queue of applicants. 

• A Message for the Parents:

SGPA is a great way to alert the parents about their ward’s performance so that they can offer extra attention when needed. 

• Motivation for Consistency:

Many students do not take the semester exams seriously and focus only on the finals. This develops a bad habit in them which can become fatal for their future. Through the SGPA system, universities make the students focus on each semester exam and motivate them to do well in all semesters. 

How to Calculate SGPA?

Calculating the SGPA will not seem difficult if you know the steps properly. Here are the steps to follow to calculate SGPA. 

Step – 1 – Note down the credit points and grade points of each subject. 

Step – 2 – Next, for each subject, multiply by the grade point with its respective credit point.

Step – 3 – Once you have got the multiplied results for all the subjects, add them all up.

Step – 4 – Now, add the assigned credit points of all the subjects separately.

Step – 5 – Now, divide the total attained in Step 3 by the total attained in Step 4.

Step – 6 – The result that comes up is the SGPA for that particular semester.  

If you are getting confused between credit points and grade points, let us offer you a little help here. Credit points are the credits assigned to each subject by the university. The grade points are points that you earn in each subject based on your performance. So, in short, the formula for calculating SGPA is

SGPA = (Σ(Credits × Grade Points)) / (Total Credits)

Example of SGPA Calculation

Here is a table of credit points and grade points of a student in a semester:

Subjects	Grade Points	Credit Points
Mathematics	9	4
Science	8	3
English	7	2
History	10	3

Let’s get points for individual subjects first:

Mathematics: 9×4 = 36

Science: 8×3 = 24

English: 7×2 = 14

History: 10×3 = 30

Now, the next step is to find the total of the points. 

Total of grade points: 36 + 24 + 14 + 30 = 104

Total of credits: 4 + 3 + 2 + 3 = 12 

Finally, we will divide the grade points by credits to get SGPA:

SGPA: 104/ 12 = 8.67. 

So, now when the SGPA is attained as 8.67, you can also convert it into a percentage as per your requirements.  

SGPA to Percentage

While most colleges and educational institutes rank candidates based on SGPA, students at times require marks in percentage for varied reasons. In this case, students can convert SGPA to percentage conveniently to present it to the relevant places.  

Why Convert SGPA to Percentage?

Here are some of the common reasons why students often convert SGPA to percentage. 

• Higher Education: 

Most international universities look for percentage scores to consider the admission of students in different programs. So, the students need to convert SGPA to percentage to apply to various national and international universities for higher education. 

• Career Opportunities:

Companies who look out for academic progress ask for percentage scores. So, again students who pass out of a particular program and apply for jobs in big companies are required to convert SGPA to a percentage to present to the companies for the hiring process. 

• Scholarships:

For some higher education, educational institutes offer scholarships to students. To avail of the scholarship, the students need to achieve a particular percentage in their academics. So, the students must convert their respective SGPA scores to percentage scores to apply for such scholarships. 

• Tracking Academic Progress:

While SGPA is also a method to track academic progress, converting it into a percentage offers a better overview for the parents to check how their wards are performing. So, the students and their wards can work together in the weaker areas to gain improvement. 

• Common Mode for Comparison: 

Often when you wish to compare your academics with students from some other university, SGPA can cause difficulty. It is not necessary that the other universities are also using SGPA for grading the students. In this situation also, converting SGPA into a percentage can help students from different universities to compare their academic progress. 

So, when there are so many potential reasons to convert SGPA into a percentage, you must also know the ways to do so. 

How to Calculate SGPA to Percentage?

If you have already got your SGPA from your university, calculating it to a percentage is not a very big task. Most of the universities make use of a common formula to help you in this conversion. This common formula is:

(SGPA*10) – 7.5

Today, you will find most of the Indian universities following this same formula to convert SGPA grades into a percentage for the students. 

SGPA To Percentage Calculation Example

So, if you have gained an SGPA of 8.5, the percentage after the conversion will be as per this formula step-wise. 

Step – 1 – Multiply the SGPA 8.5 by 10 according to the formula and you will get 85

Step – 2 – Next, deduct 7.5 from the multiplied result 85 and you will get  77.5

Step – 3 – So, this outcome of 77.5 is the final percentage of the student. 

Here is the final calculation in the formula: 

(8.5 * 10) – 7.5 = 85 – 7.5 = 77.5%

VTU SGPA To Percentage Conversion Formula

While there is a common formula to convert SGPA to percentage, some universities use different formulas according to their grading system. For example, the Visvesvaraya Technical University has a choice-based credit system. The university used this particular formula to convert its student’s SGPA to a percentage;

(SGPA – 0.75) * 10 

MU SGPA To Percentage Conversion Formula

The Mumbai University uses a grading scale of 7 point and 10 point scale. Now, for a 7-point scale, the actual mark obtained by the student is used to calculate a percentage. However, for a 10-point scale, the below formula is used to calculate from SGPA to percentage: 

(7.1 * SGPA) + 11 

KTU SGPA To Percentage Conversion Formula

Abdul Kalam Technology University, Kerala also known as KTU grades students based on SGPA and also offers conversion to percentage through this formula:

(SGPA – 0.75) * 10 

GTU SGPA To Percentage Conversion Formula

Gujarat Technological University uses a 10-point grade scale for the students. The university uses this formula to convert SGPA to percentage. 

(SGPA – 0.5) * 10

MAKAUT SGPA To Percentage Conversion Formula

Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal known as MAKAUT also uses a 10-point scale and used this formula to convert SGPA to a percentage. 

(SGPA – 0.75) * 10

DU SGPA To Percentage Conversion Formula

Delhi University grades its students on a scale of 10 and follows the basic formula to convert SGPA to a percentage. So, you need to multiply the obtained SGPA by 10 first and then have to subtract 7.5 from the result. 

(SGPA * 10) – 7.5

Common Mistakes while Converting SGPA to Percentage

While SGPA to percentage is not a very difficult procedure, still there can be some errors that may come up during the process. Here are some of the common mistakes that may come up. We have also offered a solution on how to avoid such mistakes. 

• Incorrect Formula Usage: 

The formula for the conversion is (SGPA * 10) – 7.5. Many students do not follow the brackets and calculate the formula in an incorrect manner. The right approach is to multiply SGPA with 10 first and then subtract 7.5 from the result obtained after the multiplication. 

• Wrong Data:

Data plays a major role in calculation too. Always cross-check whether you are using the correct SGPA data or not for the calculation. 

• Formula Verification:

While most universities make use of the basic and common formula, some universities have a different formula for this calculation. We have mentioned some such universities in the previous section of this article. So, always cross-check the exact formula from your university first before making the conversion calculation. 

If you avoid all these mistakes, you can always make the conversion correctly with the help of a manual calculator. However, making use of an online SGPA to Percentage calculator is another great idea to get the conversion results conveniently. Many universities and recruiters today keep such calculators on their portals for the convenience of the students. 

Advantages of SGPA To Percentage Calculator

An SGPA-to-percentage conversion calculator can offer benefits to students in a number of ways. Let us explore some of these advantages here. 

• Quick Result:

When you use an online calculator, just provide the data correctly and get the results within seconds. It is a super quick method to get your percentage from SGPA without much hassle. 

• Highly Convenient: 

Apart from being quick, also calculating through an online calculator is convenient. All you need to do is cross-check and get the correct SGPA and then feed it in the calculator. Hit the calculator button to get results. 

• Lesser Confusion about Diverse Formula Usage: 

Different universities use different formulas at times for the calculation. If you want to obtain a percentage for higher studies in a particular college, you may have to ask the college for the formula that they use. In such a case, you can easily use the calculator on their portal to conveniently get your percentage and proceed with the process. 

Tips To Improve SGPA Score

Both SGPA and Percentage are essential for a great career and admission to some of the best higher education options. So, you must try your best to improve your SGPA to reach your aim. Here are some of the ways that can help you improve your SGPA. 

• Time Management: 

Create a timetable including all the subjects and follow it rigorously from the first day to avoid the last-minute rush. You can even pay special attention to subjects that seem difficult for you, however, make sure you do not avoid the other subjects. 

• Active Learning: 

In place of just mugging through the textbooks, follow active learning such as taking practice notes, engaging in discussions, and most importantly solving test papers regularly. 

• Keep Time to Revise:

While you have a solid plan to prepare well with your timetable, resources, and practice sessions, do not underestimate the importance of revisions. Keep ample time for revising what you have studied. This will help you understand what areas require some more attention and whether you have missed out on anything or not. You can pay attention to these areas before time runs out to have a complete preparation. 

• Ask for Help:

Even when you are utilizing ample resources, it may happen several times when you require help for a particular topic or so. Never hesitate to ask for help from your teachers or any other mentor during such situations.  

If you prepare well, you will get the right SGPA that you deserve. Now, when you convert the SGPA, you will come up with a great percentage that you will require in different areas such as for your higher studies or better employment and so on. 

Frequently Asked Questions